AB-731 cheat sheet

A one-page reference for the Microsoft AI Transformation Leader exam: the format, how the domains are weighted, and the glossary terms for this exam.

Exam at a glance

Vendor
Microsoft
Level
Foundational
Questions
60
Time
45 min
Mock pass mark
70%
Domains
3
Practice Qs
145
Code
AB-731

Domain weightings

How much of the exam each domain covers. Spend your study time in proportion — the heavier the domain, the more questions you'll see.

Key terms

Generative AI
Generative AI is a class of AI that produces new content such as text, images, and code from patterns learned in training. AB-731 covers the business value of generative AI and how it differs from other types of AI.
Microsoft 365 Copilot
Microsoft 365 Copilot is the generative AI assistant embedded across Microsoft 365 apps that grounds responses in your work data. AB-731 covers mapping business processes and use cases to Copilot.
Microsoft Copilot Studio
Microsoft Copilot Studio is the low-code platform for building and customizing agents and copilots. AB-731 covers understanding its capabilities as part of Microsoft's AI apps and services.
Microsoft Graph
Microsoft Graph is the data layer that exposes Microsoft 365 content and signals and grounds Copilot responses in your organization's data. AB-731 covers understanding its capabilities.
Foundry Tools
Foundry Tools are the Azure AI capabilities — including Azure Vision in Foundry Tools, Azure AI Search, and Microsoft Foundry — mapped to business needs. AB-731 covers identifying their benefits and capabilities.
Prompt engineering
Prompt engineering is the practice of crafting effective instructions to get better results from a generative model. AB-731 covers the impact and techniques of prompt engineering.
RAG
RAG (retrieval-augmented generation) grounds a generative model's answers in retrieved business data to improve accuracy. AB-731 covers understanding how RAG is used for AI solutions.
Grounding
Grounding is anchoring an AI response in relevant, trusted data so it reflects your business context. AB-731 covers identifying the business requirements for grounding solutions.
Fabrication
A fabrication is a plausible-sounding but incorrect output produced by a generative model. AB-731 covers fabrications among the challenges of using generative AI solutions.
Responsible AI
Responsible AI is Microsoft's set of principles — fairness, reliability, safety, privacy, security, inclusiveness, transparency, and accountability — for trustworthy AI. AB-731 covers aligning an AI strategy with responsible AI policies.
AI council
An AI council is a cross-functional governance body that guides AI strategy, oversight, and alignment across an organization. AB-731 covers establishing one as part of responsible AI governance.
AI champions program
An AI champions program is an adoption initiative that develops internal advocates to drive AI usage across teams. AB-731 covers establishing one to plan for AI adoption.
Researcher
Researcher is a Microsoft 365 Copilot agent that performs deep, multi-step research across work and web sources. AB-731 covers identifying when to use Researcher or Analyst in Copilot.
Analyst
Analyst is a Microsoft 365 Copilot agent that reasons over data to produce analysis and insights for decisions. AB-731 covers identifying when to use Researcher or Analyst in Copilot.
Total cost of ownership
Total cost of ownership (TCO) is the full cost of an AI solution over its lifetime, including licensing, usage tokens, and operations. AB-731 covers cost drivers and ROI considerations in generative AI usage.